Dry needling is a technique that is mainly used by physiotherapists to treat myofascial pain. Dry needling is a thin filiform needle that is inserted into the muscle into a specific trigger point with the main aim of decreasing pain and restoring muscle function. Other treatment indications are neurological disorders and scar tissue. It’s very often compared to acupuncture, but the philosophy of using this technique is quite different. Acupuncture is based on traditional Chinese medicine, whereas dry needling should be seen as a tool within the toolbox of healthcare providers in the management of musculoskeletal pain.